Data engineering · Oil and gas

Methane emissions monitoring and reporting

We build methane emissions monitoring and reporting software for oil and gas operators: a source-level inventory, integration of measurement data from surveys and continuous monitors, leak detection and repair workflows, reconciliation of bottom-up and top-down data, and reports aligned with OGMP 2.0 and the EU methane regulation. It gives operators the data and evidence that verifiers and buyers ask for, and you own the platform and the code.
Drawing for Methane emissions monitoring and reporting
Checklist · Emissions reporting

Methane and emissions data readiness checklist

A checklist for operators and companies preparing methane measurement, reporting and verification and greenhouse gas reporting: inventory, activity data, measurement, reconciliation, uncertainty, verification and governance.
  • 01Eight areas to settle before you buy or build an emissions data platform.
  • 02The records that source-level reporting and verifiers expect.
  • 03Items for linking emissions data to production and maintenance systems.
  • 04Seven questions to put to any vendor or development partner.
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What it covers

What the system does, module by module.

  • 01

    Source and equipment inventory

    A register of emission sources by facility and type, such as venting, flaring, combustion and fugitive components, linked to the asset model.
  • 02

    Activity data and emission factors

    Activity data from production, flaring and maintenance systems, and emission factors with their sources and effective dates, for bottom-up calculation.
  • 03

    Source-level quantification

    Calculation of emissions for each source with the method recorded, from default factors to measured and engineering estimates.
  • 04

    Measurement data integration

    Ingestion of results from optical gas imaging surveys, continuous monitors, drones, aircraft and satellite detections, with location, time and quality.
  • 05

    Leak detection and repair

    Survey planning, detection records, repair tasks with deadlines, re-surveys and closure evidence, linked to maintenance work orders.
  • 06

    Reconciliation of bottom-up and top-down

    Comparison of calculated emissions with site-level measurements, with differences explained and uncertainty carried through.
  • 07

    Uncertainty and data quality

    Quantification of uncertainty by source and site, with data quality flags and an improvement plan towards higher reporting levels.
  • 08

    Reporting

    Reports in the OGMP 2.0 structure, the EU methane regulation format, national inventories and company disclosures, produced from the same data.
  • 09

    Verification support

    Evidence packs and lineage for third-party verifiers, and the supplier data that importers need to demonstrate equivalence.
Architecture

Reference architecture.

Methane emissions monitoring and reporting: reference architectureEquipment and activity data, measurement data from surveys and monitors, and maintenance records feed an emissions platform with a source inventory, emission factors, quantification, measurement integration, leak detection and repair, reconciliation and uncertainty. Reports and evidence go to regulators, verifiers, buyers and management.Data sourcesEmissions platformConsumersProduction, activity dataFlaring, venting, fuelMeasurementOGI, monitors, drones, satelliteMaintenance and equipmentComponents, work ordersMethane monitoring and reporting platformSource inventoryBy facility and typeQuantificationFactors, methods, resultsMeasurement ingestionLocation, time, qualityLDAR workflowDetect, repair, verifyReconciliationBottom-up and top-downUncertaintyBy source and siteMethod recorded per figure · lineage · audit trailRegulatorsRequired reportsVerifiers and importersEvidence packsBuyers and investorsDisclosuresOperationsRepairs, reductions
Reference architecture: every reported figure carries its method and uncertainty, and links to the data and the evidence behind it.
Standards and interfaces

What we design against.

OGMP 2.0
The Oil and Gas Methane Partnership's reporting framework with five levels, where Level 5 combines source-level quantification with site-level measurement and reconciliation, and independent verification.
EU Methane Regulation (EU) 2024/1787
Requirements on measurement, reporting and verification, leak detection and repair, and for importers to demonstrate equivalent standards. Dates and details should be rechecked against the current text.
Quantification methodologies
Industry and regulator methods for estimating emissions from venting, flaring, combustion and fugitive sources.
GHG Protocol and ISO 14064
Greenhouse gas accounting and verification standards used in corporate reporting.
Measurement technology protocols
Performance and reporting protocols for optical imaging, continuous monitoring, aerial and satellite technologies.
National reporting requirements
Inventories and returns required by regulators in the countries of operation.
Data model

The core entities.

Facility and source
Facility, source type, equipment, location and the asset hierarchy link.
Activity record
Quantity, period, system of origin and the source it relates to.
Emission factor and method
Factor, unit, origin, effective dates, applicability and uncertainty.
Emission estimate
Source, period, value, method, uncertainty and data quality.
Detection and survey
Technology, date, location, finding, size estimate and the survey it belongs to.
Repair task
Detection, work order, deadline, completion, re-survey and closure.
Report and evidence pack
Reporting framework, period, figures, supporting files and verifier comments.
Build, buy or extend

When custom development is the right call.

Buy

Emissions accounting and LDAR products exist, and are a good fit when your needs follow standard methods and you want a vendor to track regulatory changes.

Extend

Extend a product with integration to production, maintenance and measurement data, and with reconciliation and uncertainty handling that single-purpose tools treat superficially.

Build

Build when you operate many facilities with mixed measurement technologies, when data must come from your own systems, or when emissions data is needed in your production and maintenance workflows.
Security and compliance

Controls designed in, not added later.

  • Method transparency

    Every figure records the method, factor and data used, and changes to methods are versioned and approved.
  • Evidence integrity

    Survey data, calculations and reports are stored unaltered with lineage for verification.
  • Access by role and entity

    Facility teams, corporate reporting, verifiers and regulators see appropriate parts of the data.
  • Controlled restatement

    Corrections keep the original, the new value and the reason, and flow through to reports.
  • Audit trail

    Changes to inventory, factors and estimates are recorded with user and time.
How we deliver

From discovery to a system you run.

  1. 01

    Regulatory and data review

    We review the reporting commitments, current inventory and the measurement and activity data available, with environment, operations and maintenance teams.
  2. 02

    Inventory and method design

    The source inventory, quantification methods and the route to higher OGMP levels are agreed.
  3. 03

    Build the inventory and quantification

    Source-level estimates are calculated for one asset, reconciled to existing figures and reviewed.
  4. 04

    Add measurement and LDAR

    Measurement data and leak detection and repair workflows are integrated, with reconciliation and uncertainty.
  5. 05

    Reports and verification

    Reports and evidence packs are produced for the frameworks that apply, and tested with a verifier.
Relevant work

Where to see our work.

Related

Keep reading.

Questions

Common questions.

What is OGMP 2.0 Level 5?
The highest reporting level, in which operators quantify emissions at source level, measure at site level, reconcile the two and have the result independently verified. It is the level the EU methane regulation points to for producers that want to show equivalence.
Does the EU methane regulation affect operators outside the EU?
It affects those who sell oil, gas or coal into the EU, because importers must show that supply meets equivalent measurement, reporting and verification standards. Details and dates are changing, so check the current regulation and guidance.
Do you supply measurement equipment?
No. We integrate with the measurement technologies and service providers you choose, and bring their data together with your inventory and activity data.
How do you handle uncertainty?
Uncertainty is calculated and carried with each estimate, shown in reports and used to prioritise measurement and improvement. Higher-quality data narrows it over time.
Who owns the code and the data?
You do. The code, the methods and the data stay yours.
Next step

Tell us what you need built.

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